Komiseri wa FDA, Scott Gottlieb, MD, yagize ati:Itabi rya elegitoroniki / VAPEAti: "Twishimiye isuzuma ry’ishuri rikuru ry’igihugu ku bibazo bitandukanye by’ubuzima rusange bifitanye isano na e-itabi"Itabi rya elegitoroniki / VAPEabana bahuye n'umubyibuho ukabije birashoboka cyane ko banywa itabi.Ikindi ni ukumenya niba abanywa itabi bazabona ubuzima bw'igihe gito mu gihe bahinduye burundu kuri e-itabi cyangwa vapi ", nk'uko byavuzwe na Porofeseri Scott Gottlieb.
"Hanyuma, mu gihe iyi raporo itegura icyerekezo cyo kurengera abana no kugabanya cyane impfu n’indwara ziterwa n’itabi, ingaruka z’ubuzima rusange bw’itabi rya e-itabi na vaping zizakomeza kwiyongera." Iradufasha kumenya aho hakenewe ubundi bushakashatsi kugira ngo twumve neza "Tugomba gusuzuma byimazeyo ingaruka zibi kandi tugashyiraho amategeko aboneye."
Uyu munsi, siyanse yo mu Ishuri Rikuru ry’Ubumenyi (NASEM), yashinzwe n’ikigo cy’Amerika gishinzwe ibiryo n’ibiyobyabwenge (FDA) na manda ya kongere, mu ngaruka z’ubuzima bw’igihe gito n’igihe kirekire zijyanye na sisitemu yo gutanga nikotine (ENDS), harimo e- itabi na vape byasohoye raporo yigenga isuzuma ibimenyetso bihari.Ibi bizafasha kumenya ejo hazaza hakenewe ubushakashatsi.
Raporo ya NASEM itanga ibimenyetso byerekana ko ihinduka ryuzuye riva mu itabi rijya kuri e-itabi na vapine bigabanya umwotsi w’itabi, urimo ibintu byinshi by’ubumara na kanseri, biva ku banywa itabi kandi bikagabanya ingaruka z’ubuzima bw’igihe gito.Biragaragara ko harihoIcyakora, raporo ivuga kandi ko urubyiruko rukoresha e-itabi / vapi rushobora no kunywa itabi.Iyi raporo itanga ingaruka zigihe gito nigihe kirekire kandiItabi rya elegitoroniki / VAPEKu bijyanye n’ubuzima rusange bw’itabi ry’itabi, niba rifitanye isano no kunywa itabi mu rubyiruko, niba abantu bakuze ari ugukoresha e-itabi / vapes hamwe n’itabi, ndetse n’aba banywa itabi.nta kunywa itabiHarakenewe ubushakashatsi bwinshi, nko kumenya niba bizihuta.
Raporo ya NASEM ivuga ko ENDS (uburyo bwo gufata nikotine ukoresheje e-itabi, vap, nibindi) hamwe nubwoko butandukanye bwa e-itabi nibicuruzwa biva mu kirere bigira ingaruka ningaruka kubuzima rusange, ibibazo bya batiri ya e-itabi na vapi, na Ibibazo by'ubuzima bw'abana.Hari impungenge z'umutekano, nko guhura n'impanuka ziterwa na nikotine, kandi FDA yatangaje ko ishaka gukemura iki kibazo ikoresheje ibicuruzwa bisobanurwa n'andi mabwiriza.
Ku bijyanye n'ingaruka za ENDS, FDA izakoresha amakuru yagaragaye muri raporo ya NASEM kugira ngo isuzume niba ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe by’itabi bitangiza cyane kuruta uko biri kandi ko ari ibikoresho bishobora gufasha abanywa itabi kureka. Tuzakomeza gushora imari mu bushakashatsi mu bice byinshi.- By'umwihariko, ninde ukoresha ibyo bicuruzwa kandi bikoreshwa gute?
Mugutanga igitekerezo ko ubu bushakashatsi bugabanya urugero rwa nikotine mu itabi, nikotine yangiza ibiyobyabwenge mu itabi irashobora kugabanuka kuri gahunda, kandi abanywa itabi barashobora kwirinda kwangiza ENDS, e-itabi, na VAPE. Turashishikariza ubu bushakashatsi kudufasha kwimuka neza kubicuruzwa bifatika.
Kuruhande, Komiseri wa FDA Scott Gottlieb yahaye ikiganiro CNBC, umuyoboro munini w'amakuru muri Amerika.Hanyuma, muri iki kiganiro, Gottlieb yagaragaje imyifatire myiza yo guhumeka, avuga ko hagomba gusuzumwa ubundi buryo bwiza bw’itabi, nko guhumeka.
[Urucacagu rwa FDA] Ubuyobozi bushinzwe ibiryo n'ibiyobyabwenge (FDA)
Ikigo cya leta gishinzwe ishami ry’ubuzima n’ibikorwa by’Amerika muri Amerika, FDA iteza imbere ubuzima bw’abaturage mu kurinda umutekano, gukora neza, n’umutekano w’ibiyobyabwenge by’abantu n’inyamaswa, inkingo n’ibindi binyabuzima ku bantu, n’ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi. Kurinda.Ikigo kandi gishinzwe umutekano n’umutekano bigenga ibiribwa byo muri Amerika, amavuta yo kwisiga, inyongeramusaruro, ibicuruzwa bisohora ibiti bya elegitoroniki, n’ibicuruzwa by’itabi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-01-2022